Kerala Issues High Alert for Potential COVID-19 Surge, Other Monsoon Diseases
Thiruvananthapuram: Kerala’s Health Minister, Veena George, has urged extreme caution across the state due to the potential for a rise in COVID-19 cases. This warning comes amidst a significant increase in reported COVID-19 cases in Middle Eastern countries.
The Omicron JN.1 sub-variants, including LF.7 and NB.1.8, currently prevalent in Middle Eastern countries, are noted for their higher transmissibility, although their severity is not considered high. The minister emphasized the importance of self-protection measures. Individuals experiencing symptoms such as colds, sore throat, cough, and shortness of breath must wear masks. It is also advisable for the elderly, pregnant women, and those with serious underlying conditions to wear masks in public spaces and during travel. Masks are mandatory in hospitals, and healthcare workers must wear them without fail. Unnecessary hospital visits should be avoided. Frequent handwashing with soap is also recommended. The minister also stressed that patients should ensure they receive treatment following protocol at the hospital where they are admitted, criticizing the practice of some private hospitals referring COVID-19 patients elsewhere.
A State Level Rapid Response Team (RRT) meeting was convened to assess the overall situation in the state. In May, 182 COVID-19 cases have been reported in Kerala, with Kottayam district accounting for 57 cases, Ernakulam for 34, and Thiruvananthapuram for 30. Directives have been issued for COVID-19 testing for individuals exhibiting symptoms. Instructions have also been given to ensure the availability of RT-PCR kits and other safety equipment.
The meeting also specifically discussed Nipah prevention activities. Directions were given to continue control room operations adhering to protocol. The RRT assessed that containment zones could now be withdrawn given the absence of widespread infection.
With the onset of the monsoon season, there is a high possibility of an increase in dengue fever, leptospirosis, and water-borne diseases in the state, necessitating extreme caution. Field-level activities must be intensified due to the likelihood of intermittent rainfall. Local self-governing bodies are mandated to carry out effective mosquito control activities and strengthen operations by identifying hotspots. Under the Public Health Act, private hospitals are also required to report diseases accurately. Each local self-governing body must have an action plan for preventive activities and ensure that all local bodies finalize their action plans by the end of this month. Given the potential for water-borne diseases from contaminated water, vigilance is advised against diseases like cholera and jaundice (Hepatitis A).
The meeting saw the participation of the Health Department Additional Chief Secretary, NHM State Mission Director, Health Department Director, Medical Education Department Director, Health Department Additional Directors, RRT members, and other key officials.